Infertility In Men: Top Five Reasons Why Some Men Cannot Reproduce
Infertility means that you haven’t been able to conceive after a year of trying. If you’re a woman over the age of 35, it means you haven’t been able to conceive after 6 months of trying.
Women who can conceive but are unable to carry a pregnancy to term may be diagnosed with infertility.
Primary infertility is diagnosed when a woman has never been able to conceive. Secondary infertility is diagnosed in women who have had at least one successful pregnancy in the past.
Infertility isn’t a female issue. Men can be infertile as well. Men and women are prone to infertility issues.
According to experts, female infertility accounts for approximately one-third of all infertility cases. While male infertility accounts for the remaining one-third of all infertility cases.
The remaining one-third of cases may be due to a combination of male and female infertility. Or, they may be undetermined.
Infertility in Nigeria is one of the major issues marriages face. This is due to the pressure from spouses, family, and friends. Most HMO companies in Lagos will attest to this.
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Male fertility is a difficult process. The following events must occur for your partner to become pregnant:
You must be able to produce healthy sperm. This involves the development of male reproductive organs during puberty.
Once sperm is produced in the testicles, it is transported through delicate tubes. It then combines with semen and is ejaculated out of the penis. If your sperm’s motility or function is abnormal, the sperm may not be able to reach your partner’s egg.
MEDICAL REASONS
Male fertility issues can be caused by a variety of health issues and medical treatments, including:
Infection: The presence of some infections in the male body sometimes causes infertility. Inflammation of the epididymis (epididymitis) or testicles (orchitis) is a good example. Also, some STIs such as gonorrhea or HIV, are examples of these. Although some infections can cause permanent testicular damage, sperm can usually be recovered.
Problems with ejaculation: When semen enters the bladder during orgasm instead of emerging from the tip of the penis, this is known as retrograde ejaculation. Diabetes, spinal injuries, medications, and bladder, prostate, or urethral surgery are all examples of health conditions that can result in retrograde ejaculation.
Antibodies that target sperm: Anti-sperm antibodies are immune system cells that mistake sperm for harmful invaders and try to end them.
ENVIRONMENTAL REASONS
Heat, toxins, and chemicals, among other environmental factors, can reduce sperm production or function. Among the specific causes are:
The testicles are overheated: Temperatures above 40°F may impair sperm production and function. Some believe, frequently visiting saunas and staying too long in hot tubs may reduce your sperm count.
Sitting for too long, wearing tight clothing, or working on a laptop computer for long periods may also raise the temperature in your scrotum. This will also reduce sperm production. But, the research is far from conclusive
Industrial chemicals. Exposure to certain chemicals, pesticides, herbicides, organic solvents, and painting materials for an extended period may contribute to low sperm counts.
Causes related to health, lifestyle, and other factors
Other reasons for male infertility include:
Use of drugs: Anabolic steroids, which are used by some bodybuilders can also be a cause. This is because steroids cause the testicles to shrink and reduce sperm production. Cocaine and marijuana use may reduce the number and quality of your sperm.
The use of alcohol: Low testosterone levels, erectile dysfunction can be caused by excessive alcohol consumption. Excessive drinking can cause liver disease, which can interfere with fertility.
Weight: Obesity can impair fertility in a variety of ways. These include affecting sperm and causing hormone changes that reduce male fertility.
As the best health insurance company in Nigeria, we have our recommendation. Wellness HMO recommends that anyone planning a pregnancy with their partner engage in fertility planning. This includes sperm analysis and culture, to avoid future delays and anxieties.
